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What is the Best Drug For Anxiety Disorder? There are a myriad of medications that can treat anxiety disorders . However, little progress has been made in the creation of new ones. Neuropeptides and agents have demonstrated potential in research. The most popular medication used to combat anxiety is a drug called benzodiazepine. These are fast-acting tranquilizers which include alprazolam (Xanax) and clonazepam (Klonopin). They provide immediate relief, but can have serious side effects. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines, such as Valium and Xanax help by increasing GABA, a chemical in the brain. They calm the nervous systems and provide instant relief but they can become addictive when used long-term. They also increase the risk of developing a seizure when taken in conjunction along with other medications, such as antidepressants. They are used to treat a wide range of conditions, including alcohol withdrawal and agitation, aggression, spasms, seizures, and REM sleep disorder. They also work as an anxiolytic and hypnotic. However their use is a source of controversy because they are not suitable for everyone. They can cause adverse effects such as drowsiness, confusion and dizziness. Some people may become dependent on these medications. This can result in addiction. They may also trigger an unintentional rebound. They are not recommended for use for longer than two weeks. The drugs are absorbed rapidly and begin to work within minutes. They aid in blocking the neurotransmitters' activities, which can send over-stimulating signals to brain. They also decrease the production of adrenaline, a hormone that is linked to stress. They also stop the formation of new memories, which can lead to anxiety and panic. There are a variety of different kinds of benzodiazepines, each having an effect that is slightly different. You'll be able to determine the difference by the way you feel. Your doctor will prescribe a benzodiazepine that matches your requirements. Some are quick-acting and last only few hours, while others are longer-acting and can be used in the event of need. Another medication that can reduce anxiety and hypnotic symptoms is beta blocker Propranolol, which is often prescribed for social anxiety and public speaking. It also helps reduce the adverse effects of benzodiazepines, such as orthostatic hypotension (when your blood pressure decreases when you stand up) as well as bradycardia (low heart rate) and sedation. Antidepressants take longer to work, but can help reduce anxiety, anxiolytic and hypnotic symptoms in certain individuals. They accomplish this by regulating and balancing neurotransmitters such as serotonin, and norepinephrine. However, they're not considered to be the first-line treatment for PD and may be more beneficial on a case-by-case basis combination with benzodiazepines in the treatment of acute anxiety. Sleeping Medicines Being anxious or stressed occasionally is a normal part of life, but if these feelings are getting in the way of your daily activities It could be the right an appropriate time to consult an expert in mental health. Psychiatrists are trained in the field of medication management and can help you choose the right anxiety medication based on your diagnosis, medical background and preferences. SSRIs are used by doctors to treat anxiety disorders and depression. SSRIs boost the levels of serotonin, which is a neurotransmitter that regulates mood and appetite. They can also improve your sleep and reduce anxiety. Sertraline, citalopram, as well as Escitalopram are the most common SSRIs that are used to combat anxiety. SSRIs can take a few weeks to start working, and they can have side effects like sexual dysfunction or insomnia. Benzodiazepines also known as benzos are quick-acting medications that can offer immediate relief from anxiety-related symptoms. Benzos are controlled substances that target the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and can reduce the body and brain when you are feeling overexcited. They can also reduce seizures and pain, and are often used to treat ailments such as PTSD, GAD, and panic disorder. Benzos can be habit forming and cause serious side effects, including memory problems and a higher risk of addiction. Benzos can cause dizziness, sedation confusion and a decreased pulse rate. Beta blockers, like propranolol, are a different class of anti-anxiety medications that can be prescribed off-label in order to lessen the symptoms of anxiety. Typically, these medications are used to treat heart conditions, but they can be used to lower blood pressure and heart rate in those suffering from anxiety and can also help reduce the symptoms of asthma. Beta blockers can cause serious side effects like liver damage and hepatitis in those with preexisting health conditions. Many new medications are currently in the process of being developed and evaluated for anxiety disorders. Drugs that target glutamate and neuropeptides, as well as other brain-related chemicals are among these. However, few have advanced to Phase III trials for anxiety disorders, in comparison to the number of medications in development and testing for PTSD, OCD, depression and bipolar disorder. Antidepressants Medications used to treat anxiety disorders are usually known as antidepressants. There are a few different types of drugs that doctors and health professionals utilize to treat anxiety disorders, but they all have similar effects on the body and mind. It is essential to consult an expert in health before taking any medication to treat anxiety. SSRIs such as fluoxetine (Prozac) and paroxetine (Paxil) and sertraline (Zoloft) are usually the first choice for treating anxiety. panic anxiety disorder increase levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter found in the brain that enhances communication between nerve cells. They can also increase levels of the hormone norepinephrine which regulates mood. SNRIs include venlafaxine (Effexor XR) and citalopram (Celexa) are frequently prescribed. They function in a similar way as SSRIs but have fewer side-effects. Atypical antidepressants, such as mirtazapine, (Zoloft), and clonidine, (Ursamin) are another class anxiety medications that function similarly to SNRIs or SSRIs. They are effective, but take longer to begin working. Drugs that work on the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system, like anticonvulsants such pregabalin (Lyrica), gabapentin (Neurontin), and Tiagabine (Lamotrigine) can also be beneficial for anxiety. GABAergic medications increase activity at the receptors that block neurotransmitters and decrease anxiety. Beta-blockers can be used to treat anxiety as well as heart problems. Propranolol, also referred to as Benadryl can be used to treat anxiety disorders, such as performance anxiety. Other medications are sometimes prescribed off-label to treat anxiety like hydroxyzine (Visitor) an antihistamine that can help relax muscles and cause sleepiness. It is frequently used to treat anxiety that is accompanied by itching from allergies. More research is needed on these medications, but they show promise in preliminary studies. Other Medications For people who suffer from chronic anxiety, psychiatric professionals recommend to try different medications. These are usually a combination of antidepressants and other types of drugs, including sleep medication or sedatives. They are typically used on a long-term basis, and have a lower risk of addiction than benzodiazepines however, they can have adverse effects, such as dry mouth and constipation. Antidepressants are the primary treatment for anxiety. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibits (SSRIs) or selective norepinephrine inhibitions (SNRIs) that focus on brain chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine. They include citalopram (Celexa) as well as Escitalopram (Lexapro), sertraline (Zoloft) and paroxetine (Paxil and Pexeva). Antidepressants such as duloxetine Cymbalta and venlafaxine Effexor XR are also helpful for those suffering from anxiety disorders. In addition tricyclic antidepressants such as mirtazapine (Remeron) could also aid. Drugs that affect the neurotransmitter GABA have been found to reduce anxiety, especially when combined with antidepressants. These include pregabalin, gabapentin, tiagabine, and lamotrigine. They work by altering the calcium channels of your nervous system, which can reduce neurotransmitter release. These are also effective in treating herpes and neuropathic neuralgia, the fibromyalgia syndrome, some seizures and fibromyalgia. Another alternative is a benzodiazepine which is a good option for anxiety-related symptoms that are acute for a short period of time however it should be administered under medical supervision. These sedatives are addictive and can exacerbate anxiety disorders. Psychologists have a wealth of experience assessing your needs and developing a medication management plan that is effective for you. MAOIs are an older type drug that can be prescribed to treat anxiety disorders and social anxiety. They are effective by increasing the quantity of neurotransmitters within your body. They are typically started at a low dose and then gradually increased to avoid side consequences such as low sodium levels and nausea. The most effective way to treat anxiety disorders is with a three-pronged approach that includes medication, psychotherapy and exercise. Every person's treatment combination is unique, however the majority find relief by using a combination of these treatments. Your therapist can help you learn about cognitive behavioral therapy that assists you in changing your thoughts, emotions and behaviors. They may also suggest accepting and committing therapy, which teaches how to accept negative emotions and worries instead of trying to push them aside.